• Miscellaneous top
• About Japanese politics
• Upper House Election 2025
• Upper House Election 2022
• From the LDP to the DPJ
• Upper house is needed?
• Nuclear accident at Fukushima
• Japan in March 2011
• Olympic 2020 and COVID-19
• About Japanese society
• Eternal value taker
• Our lost cultural heritage
• Fish consumption in Japan
• Priority seats
• Dangerous bicycles
• Sumo scandal and yakuza
• TV wide show
• About history
• Pujie - Last Emperor’s brother
• Himiko in Hashihaka?
• Far Eastern ancient history
• Foreign topics
• Auckland
• Islamabad
• Moscow
• Teheran
• Kabul
• Death of Tanzania's President

Moscow after an interval of ten years

10 years have passed since I visited Moscow last time. Maybe due to the good weather, the snow-covered landscape I saw from the windows of the airplane looked bright and cheerful. The airport also looked clean and modern compared to the dreary Sheremetyevo Airport I remembered from my visit in the 1980s and 1990s.

I noticed after landing that the airport was not Sheremetyevo but the Domodedovo International Airport. After a short walk in the terminal building, I found that although Domodedovo Airport was modern, it was not as luxurious and well facilitated as many new Asian and Middle-Eastern airports. It was rather compact in size and the carriage porch was still under construction, or was deliberately so constructed that vehicles of the airport users could not have direct access to the terminal, but must stop 20 or more meters away from the entrance of the terminal building and everybody had to walk through the area with bumpy naked concrete ground and barricades. I had to laugh, because I had suspected I could find a legacy from the Soviet time.

Though the road traffic in and around Moscow was not as intensive as the time before the outbreak of the economic crisis at the end of last year, according to the explanation of a friend of mine, I encountered traffic jams several times before I arrived at my hotel. Cars which were rushing on city roads were mostly big and of new types though they were awfully muddy because of melting snow. The temperature in Moscow was not as low as I had expected. While I was in Moscow, the highest daytime temperature was 7 degrees Celsius and about the same as in Tokyo. As a tourist I could feel the effect of global warming on Moscow.


What surprised me was the penetration of the luxury consumer market into Russia. Supermarkets were full of commodities and their line-up was abundant and varied, which was inconceivable only a couple of decades ago. The biggest surprise for me was Gum. Though I believed that Gum was a sort of bazaar where people could buy a limited range of Russian domestic products, not of good quality but relatively cheap, Gum turned to be an elegant gallery with Western brand shops.

This time I wanted to buy caviar in Moscow, as I believed that caviar was a representative souvenir of Russia without knowing that the situation had drastically changed in the last decade. Though caviar was not extremely cheap 10 years ago in Moscow, I could buy some tins as souvenirs. I still remember that I could buy a middle size package of Beluga caviar at 40 or 50 $ in Moscow, while the same product cost only 10$ in Baku, Azerbaijan. But, this time I discovered that the export of caviar was not permitted. In the tax-free shops at the airport they solely sold "red" caviar - salmon roe. The caviar I found in a luxury food shop in Gum was extremely expensive - the smallest container - some 20g - cost more than 3,000 rubles, i.e. about 100$ - , but they are only for home consumption.

While material abundance is something new in Russia, I could also feel a slight change in Russian-style customer service. I cannot say "improvement". But, there were service staff, who were reasonably friendly and occasionally offered a smile to guests. 20 years have passed since the end of the Soviet Union and many waiters, waitresses and receptionists whom I met in Moscow, do not remember the socialist times. Therefore, it is not surprising that they behave differently from Soviet Russians. But, it was a new and positive experience.

In the 1990s I often heard media reports on pensioners and other socially handicapped people, who were suffering from the devaluation of ruble. The recent economic crisis might have brought another difficulty to those people, who do not make profit from the market economy. However, those poor people were taken care of by the government to some extent, I heard, and the number of middle class people seemed to be growing. In restaurants - not too luxurious but comfortable - I found many guests of different ages. They seemed to enjoy fully the change in the Russian society. I hope that the liberal course will persist in Russia and that the reactionary policies will not overwhelm the country and bring the whole nation back to the old autocratic Russia.